ʻO ke kūpaʻa o nā huahana lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau he paramount, a ke pāʻani neiʻo ka pā i kahi hana koʻikoʻi i ka mālamaʻana i ko lākou palekana, hoomalea, a me ke ola.

I waena o nā mea paʻi kiʻi, Hoʻopiʻi i ka Falmikactitic aluminical aluminical kū i waho no kāna mau mea paʻa ākea ākea a me ka paleʻole.

Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole wale kekahi mea alumini foil e lawa; kākau ʻO nā kiko'ī alamicikacal aluminical aluminical E alakaʻi i konaʻano, waiwai, a me ka hana e hoʻokō ai i nā koi ikaika o kaʻoihana olakino.

Hāʻawi kēiaʻatikala i kahi loiloi i loko o kēia mau kiko'ī o kēia mau kiko'ī, Ke hōʻoia nei i kahi hoʻomaopopo piha no nā mea hana, ʻO nā mea waiwai kūpono, a me nā mīkini paʻi.

1. Hōʻikeʻike: ʻO keʻano koʻikoʻi o ka alumini foil i loko o ka pharmaceutical propiging

ʻO ka aluminum foil he corerastone ma ka phormaceutitical prohracing ma muli o kona hui kūʻokoʻa.

E lawelawe ia ma keʻano he barrier infpermeble, pale i nāʻano lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi mai ka degradation i hoʻokumuʻia e nā mea o waho.

No ke aha e hoʻonui ai i ka alumini no nā mea lapaʻau?

ʻO nā huahana Pharmaceutical maʻamau pinepine pinepine i ka palau, oxygen, māmā, 'Āpana Microroranisms, A me nā meaʻino'ē aʻe.

Hoʻopiʻi i ka Falmikactitic aluminical aluminical E hoʻolōʻihi i kēia mau pilikia. Ua komo nā mea pono mua:

• Kū paʻa paʻa: Hāʻawi ia i kahi pā kokoke i kahi kokoke i nā gases, mākū, a me ka malamalama, ʻOiai ma nāʻano likeʻole.
• Hygiedic a me kaʻoleʻole: ʻAʻole ka aluminim a Alminim aʻaʻole i kaulana a hoʻolaha paha i ka ulu lāʻau, Ke hana nei i ka palekana no ka hoʻopiliʻana a me ke kamaʻilio kūʻokoʻa me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau.
• Formability a me nā waiwai make-make: Hiki ke maʻalahi maʻalahi i nāʻano likeʻole (E like me nā pā blist) A e hoʻomau maikaʻi i kānaʻano (make-pulu), ʻO ke koʻikoʻi no ka hōʻailona paʻa.
• Hiki ke paʻi: Uaʻaeʻo ia i kona poʻo i ka paʻi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe no ka mālamaʻana, ʻIke huahana, a me nā hiʻohiʻona anti-countersfinging.

NOEHUI, ka hoʻomaopopoʻana a me ka hoʻopiliʻana i ka pololei ʻO nā kiko'ī alamicikacal aluminical aluminical ʻaʻole ke kūkākūkāʻole.

Wehewehe “Papa papa”

“Papa papa” E noʻonoʻo ana i ka hana a Aluminim e hālāwai me ka maikaʻi kūikawā, ʻo Menu ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a kūpono kūpono i nā hana kūpono no ke komo pololei a iʻole ka hoʻopiliʻana me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau.

Loaʻa kēia hoʻolālā ma o ka adherence i nā lāʻau lapaʻau likeʻole, Nā kulekele kaulike, a me nā hana maikaʻi loa.

ʻO kēia mau manawa e hōʻoia aiʻaʻole i hoʻohālikelikeʻia ka foil iā ia iho i ka huahana lāʻau lapaʻau a iʻole ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i kāna paʻa.

2. Nā'āpana core o kahi kiko'ī aluminacturity alumina

He piha ʻO ka'ōlelo aluminctical aluminical e hoʻopuni ana i kekahi mau'āpana nui.

ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e hōʻoia i ka foil i kūpono no kāna kumu i manaʻoʻia a koiʻia me nā manaʻo regulatory.

Nāʻano hana a me ka alloy

ʻO ka waihona kumu he mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi.

• ALLOLOL koho:
  No ka nui o nā noi lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻO nā alumini kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea kiʻekiʻe mai ka ʻO AA8XXX SERO (e.g., A8011, Aea8079) Oole ʻO AA1XXX Series (e.g., Aala .35) ua hoʻohana muaʻia.
  Ua kohoʻia kēia mau hana no kā lākou kaulike kūpono o ka formability, ikaika, a me nā waiwai barrier.
  ʻo kahi laʻana, Aia pinepineʻo AAPH11 (Lia) a 0.6-1.0% a laiina (A) a 0.5-0.9% E hoʻonui i kāna mau mea hana.
• ʻO Menu ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe:
  ʻO ka alumini i hoʻohanaʻia i ka maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe e hōʻemi i ka heleʻana o nā mea i hiki ke hiki i nā mea e hiki ai i ka hana lāʻau.
  Maki, ʻO kaʻike a Alminim >99.0%.

Huhū

E hoʻokaʻawale ka huhū o ka Foil i kāna mau mea hana, e like me ka paʻakikī a me ka lōʻihi.

• Huhū hewa (Anned – 'O’ Huhū):
  ʻO kēia ka mea maʻamau maʻamau no nā mea hoʻopiʻi pharmaceutical (e.g., blister pack lidding).
  E hana anaʻo Annealing i ka Foil Ducle, hopsi, a e hoʻomau i nā hiʻohiʻona make.
  ʻO kona ikaika o ka ikaika 50-95 Mpa.
• Huhū huhū ('H18’ a 'h19’ Huhū):
  ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka foil paʻakikī akāʻoi aku ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe (e.g., >130 MPA No H18).
  Hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo ia ma keʻano he'āpana i ka paleʻana a iʻole no nā noi pili i koiʻia e koi ana i ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe.

mānoanoa (Gauge)

ʻO ka mānoanoa kahiʻano nui o keʻano nui o nā waiwai o ka barries barries a me ka ikaika.

• Nā Kūlana maʻamau:
  • Blister lidding foil (Push-Ok): Maʻamau 20µm (0.020mm) i 30μm (0.030mm). He kūlana maʻamau kahi 25μm foil.
  • Anuʻu anuanu foil (Go-gol): ʻO ka papa'āinaʻo Aluminim i loko o keʻano o nā alaloa maloʻo, maki 45μm i 60μm.
  • Nā'āpana kīwaha: Hiki ke kaha mai 25μM i 40μm.
• TOLECE: ʻO nā mea paʻa paʻa (e.g., ± 5% a iʻole ± 8%) he mea pono no ka hana kūlike i ka wā o nā hana hana a e hōʻoia e hōʻoia i ka pono o ka barrier.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona

ʻO keʻano o ka pā o ka foil he mea nui no ka hoʻoiliʻana a me ka helehelena hope loa.

• Hoʻopau:
  • Matte / hoʻomālamalama: ʻO ka hapa nui loa o nā wāwae hoʻokahi (ʻO kaʻaoʻao pili) a hoʻokahiʻaoʻao (ʻO kaʻaoʻao o ka ea-hono i ka wā hope).
    ʻO nā kiko'ī pinepine e hoʻokaʻawale i kahiʻaoʻao i manaʻoʻia no ka paʻiʻana a hōʻailona paha.
  • ʻO nāʻaoʻaoʻelua (Bsb): Loaʻaʻia no kekahi mau noi.
• Maʻemaʻe: Pono e hele i ka maka mai nā ailaʻaila, noho, lepo, a iʻole kekahi mea iʻikeʻia e pili ana i ka piliʻana o nā lacquers / coatists a iʻole ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i ka palekana palekana.
  Ua koho pinepineʻia nā palena o ke ola (e.g., <0.3 mg / m ²).
• Welltability (ʻO ka pae Dyne): Mea nui no ka adhesion of inks, Nā Mua nō, a me nā lacquers wela.
  ʻO ka pae dyne liʻiliʻi loa (e.g., >36 dynes / cm) ua koho pinepineʻia, kūikawā no kaʻaoʻao e paʻiʻia ai a iʻoleʻia.

3. Nā pāpale a me nā laminations: Hoʻonuiʻana i ka hana

Ua hoʻohana pinepineʻiaʻo Aluminim Foil Foil. Ua hoʻopiliʻia nā lole a me nā laminations e hāʻawi i nā hana koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi no ka prohmacetical prohmacetical.

Pūnaehana Hoʻolālā

Ua hoʻopiliʻia nā mea mua i ka papa aluminim e hoʻolaha i ka hanaʻana i nā papa ma hope a iʻole nā ​​lacququers i hoʻopaʻaʻia.

• Ke kumu: E hoʻomau i ka ikaika ikaika, Ke pale nei i ka Delamin a iʻole ka hoʻopiliʻana.
• Nāʻano: Pinepine pinepine i nā'ōnaehana Vinyl.
• Kaupaona noi: I kohoʻia ma G / M² (e.g., 0.5 – 1.5 g / m ²).

Nā lacquers seal (Hss)

Ua piliʻo HSL i kaʻaoʻao o ka foil e kauʻia i ka blist base waiwai (e.g., PVC, PVDC, PP, PET).

• Ke kumu: Mālama i kahi hōʻailona hermetic inā hoʻopiliʻia ke wela a me ke kaomi i ka wā o ke kaʻina hana.
• Nāʻano: Vinyl-Acerlic Copowmers, ʻO nā polina wela, a iʻole nā ​​mea'ē aʻe e pili ana i ka pūnaewele Blister Bas.
  Aia ke koho ma keʻano o ke kauʻana, nā koi ikaika, a me nā mea kūpono huahana.
• Kaupaona noi: I kohoʻia ma G / M² (e.g., 3 – 8 g / m ²). ʻO nā mea kaupaona kaumaha e hōʻailona ana i ka ikaika a me ke kūpaʻa.
• Nā mea hōʻailona: E kiʻi nā kiko'ī i ka ikaika hōʻailona (e.g., >7.5 N / 15mm ka laulā i pvc ma kahi mahana kiko'ī a me ka manawa noho) a me ka hōʻailonaʻana i ka mahana.

Paʻi paʻi

No ka mālamaʻana, Hōʻike huahana, a me ka ʻike hoʻoponopono.

• Nāʻano: Nā Kūlana Kūʻai Kūʻai a UV-UV-Curable i kūpono no nā noi noi.
• Waiwai: Ponoʻole, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, aloha momona, rub resistant, A me ke kukui.
• Kamana: Pono nā inks e hoʻokō me nā hoʻoponopono o nā meaʻai a iʻole nā ​​alakaʻi alakaʻi lāʻau lapaʻau (e.g., Nā Kumukana pili Eu.).

Nā Palapala pale (ʻO Vsnish ​​Vsnish – Opv)

Pili ma luna o ka paʻi paʻi e pale ai i ka abrasion, mākū, a iʻole ka hoʻouka kauaʻana.

• Ke kumu: Hoʻonui i ka Durability o ka paʻi a hiki ke hoʻololi i nā pae gloss.
• Nāʻano: Like like me nā mea nui a iʻole nā ​​hsls, akā, hanaʻia no ka pale pale.

Lamination (No keʻano anuanu)

I keʻano anuanu (Mea a pau) pepa pepa, Ua pau ka laminatum a Alminim ma waena o kahi OPA (Polymaided Polyamide / nylon) ʻO ka moe a me kahi pvc i loko (a iʻole nā ​​polymer'ē aʻe) Palapika.

• ʻO Pōho'Āina oʻOka: Hāʻawi i nā pale kaua a me ka ikaika o ka mīkini (maʻamau 25μm).
• Alunini foil: Core barrier payer (maʻamau 45-60μm).
• ʻO PVC / Polymer Tounder: ʻO nā huahana huahana a me nā mea wela wela (maʻamau 60μm).
• Nā hashes: ʻO nā mea hana kiʻekiʻe e pili ana i kēia mau papa, aʻo kā lākou pilina paʻa he mea koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi.

4. ʻO nā mea pāʻani a me nā mea pilikino i nā kiko'ī

Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻopiliʻana a me nā kapa, He mea nui nā hanana o nā hana kiko'ī.

Ka ikaika a me ka elongation

• Ikaika ikaika: ʻO ke kaumaha nui loa i hiki i ka foil keʻoi aku i keʻano o ka wā e neʻe ai a huki paha ma mua o ka leleʻana.
  Mea nui no ka mālama pūnaewele i ka wā paʻi, pāpale, a i napulu. No 25μm 'o’ ka lepo, Hiki paha i kēia 60-90 N / mm² (Mpa).
• Ewangantion: Ka nui o ka mea e hiki ai i ka foil ke kau ma mua o ka wāwahi. ʻOi aku ka makemake nui loa e hoʻonui i ka formability. No ka 'o’ huhū, elongation paha >5%.

Ka ikaika (No ka laweʻana i nā boils)

ʻO kēia mau ana i ke kaomi e koiʻia e hōʻino i ka foil i hoʻopaʻaʻia, e hōʻike ana i ke kūpaʻa seal a me ka ikaika e pono ai no ka pana-ma o ka hana.

Heʻano koʻikoʻi ia no ke kauʻana o ke keiki a me nā hana hoʻonaninani a me ke aloha.

Heluhelu POHE WAI

He mau minukeʻo Pinholes i nā manawaleʻa ma ka foil e hiki ke hoʻopili i kāna mau barries barrier.

• Hōʻike: ʻO ka wehewehe maʻamau i ka helu o ka nui o nā piko o nā pinholes no kēlā me kēia wahi (e.g., no ka ²) a pinepine i ko lākou nui loa.
  No ka fair prormaceutical, ʻO ka kūpono “Pinhole-fREE,” ʻO nā mea nui no nā gouges.
  Kū pono e like me ka astm b479 hāʻawi i ke alakaʻi. No 20-30μm foil, ʻO kahi pahuhopu maʻamau <1 Pinhole / m.
• Manaʻo: Ka nānāʻana ma luna o kahi kukui uila a iʻole nā ​​meaʻike a me nā mea Uila Pintated.

Ka paleʻana

ʻO ka hiki i ka foil e pale aku i ka'ā'īʻana, mea nui no ka hanaʻana a me ka hōʻoiaʻana i ka weheʻana i ka weheʻana i nā'āpana.

Mea hoʻonaʻauao ka ikaika

E like me ka mea i'ōleloʻia ma lalo o HSS, ʻO kēia ka ikaika e koiʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi paʻa i hoʻopaʻaʻia.

Pono e ikaika i ka mālamaʻana i kahi hōʻailona hermetic akāʻaeʻia no ka weheʻana (e.g., Push-Ok). Ua anaʻia kēia ma N / 15mm a N / 25MM.

5. ʻO ka hoʻoponopono hoʻoponoponoʻana a me nā kūlana kūpono

Adherence i ka regusnt regulatory a me nā kūlana kūpono ke kumu nui no ʻO nā kiko'ī alamicikacal aluminical aluminical.

Koi pono o ka lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono (e.g., Usp, Ep, JP) Loaʻa paha i nā monographs kūikawā a iʻole nā ​​Mokuna Mokuna e pili ana i ka hoʻopiliʻana i nā lako, komo me ka alumini foil, ka uhiʻana i nā mea like me ka maʻemaʻe, kolia, a me nā leona.

Nā meaʻai a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau (FDA) Ruiail

I ka U.S., Pono nā mea i manaʻoʻia no ka hoʻopiliʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono ai me nā kānāwai FDA, e like me nā mea i loaʻa i loko 21 Cfr.

Mālama pinepine nā mea hāʻawi i nā faila (Dmfs) me ka FDA, ka hoʻolakoʻana i kaʻike kiko'ī kiko'ī e pili ana i ka foil a me kāna mau'āpana.

Ka Unina hoʻohui (EU) Ruiail

Noho like nā hoʻoponopono likeʻana i ka EU, e alakaʻiʻia e nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻauʻEulopa (EMA) a me nā papa kuhikuhi a me nā lula e pili ana i nā mea e pili ana i nā mea lapaʻau (e.g., Hoʻopakole (EC) ʻAʻole 1935/2004 No nā mea kūʻai aku, i ka manawa pinepine).

Nā Kūlana Iso

• Iso 9001: No nā'ōnaehana hoʻokele maʻamau.
• Iso 15378: Kūikawā no nā mea hana mua no nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻohui i ka hana hana maikaʻi (Gmp) Nā'Imileʻa.
  ʻO ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i kēia kūlana i manaʻoʻia.

ʻO nā hana hana maikaʻi (Gmp)

NA PALAPALA O Hoʻopiʻi i ka Falmikactitic aluminical aluminical pono e hana ma lalo o nā kūlana GMP e hōʻoia i ka maikaʻi maʻamau, traceitability, a me ka paleʻana i ka paleʻana.

Hoʻopili kēia i nā mea e pono ai i nā mea nui, Nā kaʻina hana hana, kaʻona, nā kānaka, a me ka pepa palapala.

6. E nānā i ka papa kuhikuhi aluminitical alumini (Hoʻohuiʻia)

No nā kumu hoʻomālamalama, ʻO kahi kiko'ī maʻalahi no ka hoʻopiliʻana i ka flister lidding lidding foil:

ʻO kēia papaʻaina; ʻOi aku ka nui o nā kiko'ī maoli i nā kiko'ī a me nā hana i nā huahana kūikawā a me nāʻano regulatory.

7. ʻO ka mea nui o ka mea hāʻawi aku a me nā loiloi

Ke kohoʻana i kahi mea hoʻolako no Hoʻopiʻi i ka Falmikactitic aluminical aluminical he hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi.

• Ka pono o kaʻenehana: E hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻokō pinepine i nā kiko'ī kiko'ī.
• 'Ōnaehana kūlana: E hōʻoia i nā'ōnaehana hoʻokele waiwai (e.g., Iso 9001, Iso 15378 huahaka.cona).
• Hoʻoponopono i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana: E hōʻoia i ko lākouʻike a me ka hoʻomaikaʻiʻana i nā hoʻoponopono kūpono kūpono.
• Traceitability: ʻO ka heleʻana piha o nā mea waiwai a me nā mea hana hana e pono ai.
• Aunts: Pono nā mea kūʻai aku maʻamau e hōʻoia i ka hōʻoiaʻana o ka hana a me ka maikaʻi.

8. Ka hopena: ʻO ka hana maʻamauʻole no ka pale o ka lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻO ka ʻO ka'ōlelo aluminctical aluminical ʻaʻole ia he palapala; ʻO kahi hoʻolālā koʻikoʻi e hōʻoia ana i ka paleʻana o ka paleʻana i nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau ma ko lākou ola.

Mai ka mea e pili ana i ka hoʻohuihui alloy a me ka huhū i ka mānoanoa kūpono, nā kaupaona, a me ka hana star, nā mea kiko'ī āpau.

Adherence i kēia mau kiko'ī kiko'ī, Ua hui pū me nā'ōnaehana hoʻokele waiwai a me nā hui hou, ʻO ka mālama mālamaʻana i nā palekana ma ka mālamaʻana i ka maikaʻi i manaʻoʻia, palekana, a me ka maikaʻi o nāʻano lāʻau lapaʻau.

E like me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau e lilo i mea paʻakikī a paʻakikī, ʻO ka hana o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe, E hoʻomau waleʻiaʻo Alumini kiko'ī Alumini i ka ulu nui.

FaqS

Q1: He aha ka mea maʻamau maʻamau maʻamau i hoʻohanaʻia no ka lāʻau lapaʻau blarmaceutical blist?

A: ʻO AAP11 kahi mea maʻamau he mea maʻamau no ka lāʻau lapaʻau blarmaceutical blister i ka follal ma muli o kāna hana maikaʻi a me ka ikaika ma hope o kaʻaeʻana. Ua hoʻohanaʻiaʻo Aa1235.

Q2: No ke aha keʻano o ka huhū o ka alumini foil i mea nui i nā noi pharmaceutical?

A: E hōʻike ana ka huhū i nā waiwai o ka foil.

Huhū hewa ('O') he mea nui no ka lidding bolus e like me ka mea e hiki ai ke loaʻa no ka maikaʻi maikaʻi no ka hōʻailonaʻana ma luna o nā ana i hanaʻia a hāʻawi i ka pono “Push-Ok” thancecture.

Huhū huhū ('H18') Hāʻawi i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a hoʻohanaʻia paha no nā hiʻohiʻona o ke keiki-resistant.

Q3: He aha “Pinhole-fREE” ʻo keʻano ma ka lāʻau alumini o ka lāʻau?

A: Pāʻina manaʻo, “Pinhole-fREE” ʻo ia ka meaʻaʻole iʻike i nā perforations.

I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ʻO nā kiko'ī e wehewehe pinepine i kahi palena kūpono, e like me ka liʻiliʻi 1 pink o kekahi'āpana nui loa (e.g., <50µm) per square mika, nui no nā guits o nāʻano i hoʻohanaʻia ma ka lidding.

No nā noi brrical brrical e like me keʻano anuanu, ʻO ka manaʻolana he mau pinholes.

Q4: Pehea ka hōʻailona o ka hōʻailona o ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau lapaʻau i ho'āʻoʻia?

A: Hōʻike pinepineʻia ka ikaika ma muli o nā kūlana e like me ka astm f88 (“ʻO ke ala hōʻike hōʻike maʻamau no ka loaʻaʻana o ka ikaika o nā mea kūʻai aku”).

ʻO kahi kaula o ka mea i hoʻopaʻaʻia e hukiʻia ma kahi helu i hoʻopaʻaʻia, a ua koiʻia ka ikaika e hoʻokaʻawale i keʻano.

Q5: He aha kahi faila o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (Dmf) No ka mea hana aluminutical aluminutical?

A: ʻO kahi faila lāʻau lapaʻau (Dmf) he hoʻouna pilikino i ka hoʻoponoponoʻana i nā luna hoʻoponopono (E like me ka FDA) e ka mea hana hana.

Aia kahiʻike kiko'ī e pili ana i ka chemistry, hana ai.uk, honua mālamalama, a me ka kūpaʻa o ka waihona pā.

Hiki i nāʻoihana Pharmaceratical ke kuhikuhi i kēia dmf i kā lākou mau noi huahana, ʻaeʻia kaʻoihana hoʻoponopono e loiloi i kaʻike piliʻana i kaʻikepili me kaʻole o ka mea hana foil e hōʻike nei i nā kiko'ī proprietary.